From the whisper of a crosscut saw to the roar of a steam-powered log hauler, the Maine Forest & Logging Museum preserves the sounds, skills, and spirit of Maine’s logging past. Founded in 1960 by foresters, historians, and industry leaders, the Museum set out to capture and share the rich traditions of Maine’s forest-based culture through a dynamic living history village. The Leonard’s Mills site, nestled along Blackman Stream, brings this mission to life through authentic buildings, operating mills, rare machinery, and hands-on experiences for all ages.
A Living Museum Takes Root
In the 1950s, a group of volunteers—many from the forestry and timber industries—recognized a growing need to preserve the stories, tools, and practices of Maine’s woodlands. Logging had shaped the economy, culture, and communities of Eastern Maine, yet little had been done to preserve its heritage. These visionaries envisioned a museum that would not only house artifacts but bring them to life.
By the late 1960s, after years of collecting equipment, tools, and archival material, they identified Leonard’s Mills—once home to multiple historic sawmills along Blackman Stream—as the perfect site. Thanks to the generosity of the Penobscot Experimental Forest and major timber companies, over 200 acres were donated for this vision. Over the years, the Museum has expanded to over 450 acres.
Rather than a static institution, the Museum was built as a working village, portraying life in the 1790s to 1920s. From the construction of the water-powered sash sawmill to the recreation of trappers' camps, blacksmith shops, and rotary mills, volunteers and students alike have worked to bring history into motion. A growing collection of working machinery—including a restored steam-powered Lombard log hauler and operating rotary sawmills—gives visitors a firsthand look at the ingenuity and labor that defined Maine’s forest industries.
1960s
- Nov. 21, 1960 – Maine Forest & Logging Museum is incorporated by 15 founding members, including foresters, academics, and timber managers.
- Volunteers search for a museum site, eventually choosing Leonard’s Mills, a historic mill site along Blackman Stream.
- Late 1960s – Over 200 acres donated by major timber companies and individuals from the Penobscot Experimental Forest.
- Bailey Bridge constructed to access the site; pole barn moved from Clifton for storage.
1970s
- Plans and models developed for the water-powered sash sawmill.
- Field days held to clear land; reconstruction of original dam begins.
- Early site work on trails and infrastructure completed.
1980s
- Transfer of PEF land finalized.
- Water-powered sawmill constructed and first operated.
- Additional structures added: saw pit, trapper’s camp, covered bridge, caretaker’s house, and blacksmith shop (moved from Hudson).
- Lombard log hauler purchased; first living history event with bean-hole beans hosted.
- First newsletter published; hiking trails developed.
1990s
- Further expansion with the Sawyer’s House, gift shop, hovel, amphitheater, and a relocated log cabin.
- Completion of the water-powered mill.
2000s
- New exhibit area developed for later logging machinery: rotary sawmill, shingle mill, planer, and clapboard mill.
- Construction of fishway and alewife smokehouse.
- New boiler installed for the Lombard log hauler after a $65,000 fundraising campaign.
- Waterwheel and smokehouse rebuilt by Scouts.
2010s
- Restoration of key exhibits: shingle mill, Hackett & Witham rotary sawmill (c. 1920), and 1937 Cletrac tractor.
- Chet Grady Machine Shop constructed and made operational.
- Over 250,000 alewives returned to Blackman Stream in 2015, leading to the first Alewife Festival.
- University of Maine CET students helped install roofs, improve infrastructure, and construct new buildings like the Donnell Clapboard Mill.
- Lombard steam log hauler restored with help from 80 UMaine Mechanical Engineering students.
- Tuesday Crew completed major site improvements and restoration work across the museum grounds.
2020s
- New Lombard road and logging sled pavilion constructed with support from the Stephen & Tabitha King Foundation.
- Main spillway of the sawmill dam replaced.
- Multiple new structures built or restored: Batteau Shed, Bean Serving Stand, Pit Saw roof, and Lemonade Stand.
- John Deere tractor donated and in use.
- Museum continues to expand public programming, preserve rare machinery, and celebrate Maine’s rich forest heritage.
Bring Generations Together
From hay rides to historic re-enactments, our museum creates experiences that kids and adults enjoy side by side. A family membership turns a single visit into a season full of memories.
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